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Category: Endemic

Ariopsis peltata – Araceae (Arum family)

Posted on July 22, 2026July 22, 2026 By Rajesh Ramnarayan
Ariopsis peltata – Araceae (Arum family)
Coimbatore, Endemic, Sub-shrubs and Herbs, Tamil Nadu

Common name: Shield leaf ariopsis. Local name: Kalthamara A peltata is a small herb endemic to the western ghat regions of India. It is found on mountainous rocky cliff surfaces in Tropical habitat areas of the Western Ghats. The leafs are arranged in an alternate manner and have a heart shaped base and are orbicular … Read More “Ariopsis peltata – Araceae (Arum family)” »

Taxillus tomentosus- Loranthaceae (Mistletoe family)

Posted on July 21, 2026July 21, 2026 By Rajesh Ramnarayan
Taxillus tomentosus- Loranthaceae (Mistletoe family)
Coimbatore, Endemic, Larval host plant, Sub-shrubs and Herbs, Tamil Nadu

Common Name: Hairy mistletoe This is a hemirparasitic (they have chlorophyll and undertake photosynthesis but also depend on host plant for water and nutrients) perennial shrub mostly seen around tropical forest areas at altitudes of more than in 500 msl. It is an shrub with attaches to the host plant via haustoria- to extract water … Read More “Taxillus tomentosus- Loranthaceae (Mistletoe family)” »

Leucas suffruticosa- Lamiaceae (Mint family)

Posted on July 20, 2026July 20, 2026 By Rajesh Ramnarayan
Leucas suffruticosa- Lamiaceae (Mint family)
Endemic, Rare, Sub-shrubs and Herbs, Tamil Nadu

Common Name: Shrubby leucas. Shrubby leucas is a sub-shrub found which grows to around 1.5 feet high and is endemic to the Indian Peninsular region. It is found in shola forest areas and shola grasslands and prefers the high altitude areas of Western ghats. The shoots are square in shape, with long hairs seen on … Read More “Leucas suffruticosa- Lamiaceae (Mint family)” »

Impatiens campanulata- Balsaminaceae (Balsam family)

Posted on July 16, 2026July 16, 2026 By Rajesh Ramnarayan
Impatiens campanulata- Balsaminaceae (Balsam family)
Endemic, Sub-shrubs and Herbs, Tamil Nadu

Common name: Bellflower balsam. Bellflower balsam is endemic to Wester ghats region it grows to a height of about 1-1.5 feet in height. It is a perennial seen in shola evergreen forest areas in Western ghats. Sometimes seen on undisturbed road sides in hill station towns like Munnar. The simple leafs are arranged in an … Read More “Impatiens campanulata- Balsaminaceae (Balsam family)” »

Ranunculus reniformis -Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family)

Posted on July 10, 2026July 11, 2026 By Rajesh Ramnarayan
Ranunculus reniformis -Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family)
Endemic, Rare, Sub-shrubs and Herbs, Tamil Nadu

Ranunculus reniformis is  endemic to the Western ghats area of Tamilnadu and Kerala. It is a rare perennial herbaceous plant  found above 2000 msl in shola grassland habitat. The simple leaves form a rosette at the base of the stem. They are unlobed, orbicular in shape with a crenate margin. The leaf length measures around 6-7 cm. … Read More “Ranunculus reniformis -Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family)” »

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