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Category: Endemic

Catunaregam spinosa- Rubiaceae (Coffee family)

Posted on May 29, 2026May 29, 2026 By Rajesh Ramnarayan
Catunaregam spinosa- Rubiaceae (Coffee family)
Coimbatore, Endemic, Larval host plant, Tamil Nadu, Trees

Common name: Mountain pomegranate, Spiny Randia Tamil name: Madkarai Mountain pomegranate is a common shrub/tree seen in all moist deciduous forest ranges at lower and mid-altitude in Western Ghats. It grows to around 4-5 meters in height, it is well armed tree with long straight spines that almost look like extension of branches. The leafs … Read More “Catunaregam spinosa- Rubiaceae (Coffee family)” »

Kleinia Walkeri Family Asteraceae (sun flower family)

Posted on May 28, 2026May 28, 2026 By Rajesh Ramnarayan
Kleinia Walkeri                 Family Asteraceae (sun flower family)
Coimbatore, Endemic, Shrub, Sub-shrubs and Herbs, Tamil Nadu

Common name: Nilgiri kleinia. Genus Kleinia belongs to Asteraceae family and has about 50 species, they are mostly found in Africa and parts of Asia. They have succulent stem and leafs , the plant is brittle and features a conical papilose appendages. The are sturdy plants and withstand drought like conditions. Nilgiri Kleinia is fleshy … Read More “Kleinia Walkeri Family Asteraceae (sun flower family)” »

Mimopsis elingii- Sapotaceae (Sapota tree family)

Posted on May 27, 2026May 27, 2026 By Rajesh Ramnarayan
Mimopsis elingii- Sapotaceae (Sapota tree family)
Coimbatore, Endemic, Larval host plant, Tamil Nadu, Trees

Common Name: Bullet wood, Bakul. Tamil name: Magzhampoo Bakul is native to South East Asia and is an evergreen tree that grows to a height of about 10 meters. It forms a round shady crown. The tree is a popular ornamental shade tree and a culturally important in India. Often planted in temples across India. … Read More “Mimopsis elingii- Sapotaceae (Sapota tree family)” »

Enicostemma axillare- Gentianaceae (Gentian family)

Posted on May 26, 2026May 26, 2026 By Rajesh Ramnarayan
Enicostemma axillare- Gentianaceae (Gentian family)
Coimbatore, Endemic, Larval host plant, Sub-shrubs and Herbs, Tamil Nadu

Common Name: Indian whitehead. Tamil name: Vallari Indian whitehead is probably native to India, it has a large geographical spread and seen around deciduous forest areas, dry grasslands and also near sea coast. Enicostemma is a genus under Gentianaceae family, characteristic by winged or angular stem; generally they are perennials or annuals and have white … Read More “Enicostemma axillare- Gentianaceae (Gentian family)” »

Aegle marmelos- Rutaceae (lemon family)

Posted on May 23, 2026May 23, 2026 By Rajesh Ramnarayan
Aegle marmelos- Rutaceae (lemon family)
Coimbatore, Endemic, Larval host plant, Tamil Nadu, Trees

Common Name: Bel Tamil name: Vilva maram Aegle is a small genus under family Rutaceae and consists of only 3 species. Bel tree is a well armed (thorns 1.5 cm) and grows to around 7-8 meters in height. It is a native tree extensively planted for its medicinal and religious purposes. The bark of the … Read More “Aegle marmelos- Rutaceae (lemon family)” »

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